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Written by Amy Brunvand
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Solar power plants for BLM lands?
Could utility-scale solar power projects on public lands eliminate the
need for dirty coal-fired power plants? What would be the
environmental, social, and economic impacts of large-scale solar
projects? The Bureau of Land Management and Department of Energy have
begun a public scoping process in order to develop environmental
policies and mitigation strategies for public lands solar energy
projects in Arizona, California, Colorado, New Mexico, Nevada and Utah.
The public comment period for the Solar Energy Development Programmatic
Environmental Impact Statement (PEIS) is open until Monday, July 15,
2008.
Submit comments to: Solar Energy Development Programmatic EIS: http://solareis.anl.gov/
All about NEPA (or what is a PEIS anyway?)
Environmental groups (and this column) often ask you to submit comments
on public lands projects. If you would like to know more about why your
comments are important and how they are used by government agencies,
you can find out by reading “A Citizen’s Guide to the NEPA: Having Your
Voice Heard” published by the Council on Environmental Quality. The
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) is a key environmental
law that created a process for citizens to express concerns when the
federal government proposes to do things that might have significant
environmental impacts (such as building large-scale solar power
projects on BLM land, or leasing 631,000 acres in Utah for oil-shale
development). NEPA is not a voting process. You can’t stop a project
just by sending in lots of comments that oppose it. However, citizen
comments can make federal agencies address issues that they were not
aware of and can nudge the final plan towards one that mitigates
environmental impacts. The guide features a flowchart of the NEPA
process and a list of all those unintelligible government acronyms like
“PEIS” that are associated with the process.
“Citizen’s Guide to the NEPA”: ceq.hss.doe.gov/ntf/Citizens_Guide_Dec07.pdf
Chris Cannon wants NEPA to go away
Although there is virtually no chance that this legislation will pass,
Utah representative Chris Cannon has introduced a bill in the U.S.
Congress that raises nightmare visions of how much worse public lands
management could be without NEPA. The “Oil Shale Opportunity Act of
2008” would allow the president to override the environmental review
process and grant oil shale and tar-sands leases without any public
comment whatsoever. Lawsuits would be forbidden except for
constitutional violations. The Salt Lake Tribune quoted Rep. Mark Udall
of Colorado calling Cannon’s bill “almost a parody of sound energy
policy.” Last year, Udall sponsored a law that put a moratorium on
oil-shale leases in 2008 in order to allow time for a more thorough
environmental review. Cannon claims his bill would help reduce the
price of gasoline, but even if we were willing to turn Utah into an
oil-shale sacrifice zone in order to save a few pennies, it’s important
to consider that right now the technology to extract useable oil from
oil-shale and tar-sands doesn’t exist.
TRAX expansions launched
One way to cope with high gasoline prices is to take the train, and due
to popular demand (and a quarter-cent sales tax increase approved by
voters), several new TRAX lines are currently on the fast track. Over
the next seven years, UTA is committed to build 70 new miles of light-
and commuter-rail lines, and in June construction began on the
Mid-Jordan and West Valley lines. Mayor Ralph Becker has signed an
agreement to begin work on the Airport line, and as part of that
agreement, the downtown “free-fare” zone has been extended to include
the Library TRAX stop. Unfortunately, UTA has to pay for fuel just
like the rest of us, so the adult fare increased to $2 on July 1, 2008.
UTA Frontlines 2015: www.rideuta.com/projects/default.aspx
August is Wild Utah Local Action Month
From August 11 through September 5, U.S. senators and representatives
will be in their local offices instead of in Washington, D.C. The
Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance would like you to pay them a visit
while they are in the neighborhood. In order to build support for Utah
wilderness, SUWA is coordinating a nationwide effort to promote
wilderness designation for Utah public lands, so sign yourself up and
ask your out-of-state relatives to join the effort, too.
www.suwa.org/site/PageServer?pagename=events_LocalActionMonth?
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Amy Brunvand |
| About the author: |
| Amy Brunvand is a dance enthusiast and a librarian at the University of Utah.
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